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Gli2 Accelerates Cardiac Progenitor Gene Expression During Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation

dc.contributor.authorFair, Joel Vincent
dc.contributor.supervisorSkerjanc, Ilona Sylvia
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-19T19:25:47Z
dc.date.available2015-03-01T09:00:07Z
dc.date.created2014
dc.date.issued2014
dc.degree.disciplineMédecine / Medicine
dc.degree.levelmasters
dc.degree.nameMSc
dc.description.abstractThe Hedgehog (HH) signalling pathway and its primary transducer, GLI2, regulate cardiomyogenesis in vivo and in differentiating P19 embryonal carcinoma (EC) cells. To further assess the role of HH signalling during mouse embryonic stem (mES) cell differentiation, we studied the effects of GLI2 overexpression during mES cell differentiation. GLI2 overexpression resulted in temporal enhancement of cardiac progenitor genes, Mef2c and Nkx2-5, along with enhancement of Tbx5, Myhc6, and Myhc7 in day 6 differentiating mES cells. Mass spectrometric analysis of proteins that immunoprecipitate with GLI2 determined that GLI2 forms a complex with BRG1 during mES cell differentiation. Furthermore, modulation of HH signalling during P19 EC cell differentiation followed by chromatin immunoprecipitation with an anti-BRG1 antibody determined that HH signalling regulates BRG1 enrichment on Mef2c. Therefore, HH signalling accelerates cardiac progenitor gene expression during mES cell differentiation potentially by recruiting a chromatin remodelling factor to at least one cardiac progenitor gene.
dc.embargo.terms2015-03-01 00:00:00
dc.faculty.departmentBiochimie, microbiologie et immunologie / Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10393/31579
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.20381/ruor-4281
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversité d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
dc.subjectHedgehog
dc.subjectGLI2
dc.subjectMef2c
dc.subjectBRG1
dc.subjectCardiomyogenesis
dc.subjectDifferentiation
dc.subjectTranscription factors
dc.subjectGene expression
dc.subjectEmbryonic stem cell
dc.subjectEmbryonal carcinoma
dc.titleGli2 Accelerates Cardiac Progenitor Gene Expression During Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation
dc.typeThesis
thesis.degree.disciplineMédecine / Medicine
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMSc
uottawa.departmentBiochimie, microbiologie et immunologie / Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology

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