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Physical Properties of Massive, Star-Forming Galaxies When the Universe Was Only Two Billion Years Old

dc.contributor.authorFu, Nicole Christina
dc.contributor.supervisorWillott, Christopher
dc.date.accessioned2011-05-04T18:59:56Z
dc.date.available2011-05-04T18:59:56Z
dc.date.created2011
dc.date.issued2011
dc.degree.disciplineSciences / Science
dc.degree.levelmasters
dc.degree.namemsc
dc.description.abstractDue to the finite speed of light and a vast, expanding universe, telescopes are just now receiving the light emitted by galaxies as they were forming in the very early universe. The light from these galaxies has been redshifted (stretched to longer, redder wavelengths) as a result of its journey through expanding space. Using sophisticated techniques and exceptional multi-wavelength optical and infrared data, we isolate a population of 378 galaxies in the process of formation when the Universe was only two billion years old. By matching the distinctive properties of the light spectra of these galaxies to models, the redshift, age, dust content, star formation rate and total stellar mass of each galaxy are determined. Comparing our results to similar surveys of galaxy populations at other redshifts, a picture emerges of the growth and evolution of massive, star-forming galaxies over the course of billions of years.
dc.embargo.termsimmediate
dc.faculty.departmentPhysique / Physics
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10393/19956
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.20381/ruor-4572
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversité d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
dc.subjectLyman-break galaxies
dc.subjectLBG
dc.subjectgalaxy formation and evolution
dc.subjecthigh redshift
dc.subjectcolour-colour plots
dc.subjectgalaxy model fitting
dc.subjectoptical photometry
dc.subjectinfrared photometry
dc.subjectphotometric redshift technique
dc.subjectcosmology
dc.subjectearly universe
dc.subjectobservational astrophysics
dc.subjectastronomy
dc.subjectgalaxy spectra
dc.subjectLyman-break technique
dc.subjectconcentric aperture photometry
dc.subjectstar-forming galaxies
dc.subjectLyman-alpha forest
dc.subjectdust extinction
dc.subjectsynthetic galaxies
dc.subjectLyman-break galaxy
dc.titlePhysical Properties of Massive, Star-Forming Galaxies When the Universe Was Only Two Billion Years Old
dc.typeThesis
thesis.degree.disciplineSciences / Science
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.namemsc
uottawa.departmentPhysique / Physics

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